By KUSNANDAR & CO., Attorneys at Law – Jakarta, INDONESIA
As Indonesia
approaches its election year, the country’s stock market is once again
experiencing heightened volatility, reflecting investor sensitivity to the
political and policy uncertainties that often accompany leadership transitions.
In recent months, the Jakarta Composite Index (JCI) has shown increased
fluctuations, driven by speculation over potential presidential candidates,
anticipated shifts in fiscal priorities, and the likelihood of post-election
cabinet reshuffles.
For market
participants, political uncertainty is often equated with added risk—especially
when it concerns the continuity of pro-investment policies, fiscal stability,
and long-term structural reforms. Institutional investors, including foreign
funds, have begun rebalancing their portfolios to reduce exposure to domestic
political risk. This is evident in the recent uptick in foreign outflows,
particularly from sectors closely tied to government policy, such as
infrastructure, energy, and banking.
The volatility is
further compounded by external factors, including interest rate trends in the
United States, commodity price movements, and concerns over economic slowdown
in China—Indonesia’s key trading partner. As domestic and global pressures
intersect, the market becomes increasingly vulnerable to short-term shocks,
requiring investors to adopt a more cautious, fundamentals-based strategy.
From a legal and
regulatory standpoint, this environment introduces several key considerations.
Publicly listed companies are expected to maintain high standards of
disclosure, avoid manipulative practices, and reinforce corporate governance to
sustain investor confidence. At the same time, investors must stay informed
about Indonesia’s evolving regulatory landscape, especially the potential for
new policy directions under the next administration—ranging from tax reforms to
foreign ownership rules and investment incentives.
At Kusnandar &
Co., we continue to advise clients on navigating these uncertainties. For
long-term investors, Indonesia’s equity market still presents significant
potential, supported by relatively strong economic fundamentals and a growing
middle class. However, investing during a political transition requires
prudence, effective risk diversification, and agility to adapt strategies in
response to shifting policy signals.
The capital market
is a reflection of future expectations and investor sentiment. While political
uncertainty is inevitable, it can be managed. With a thoughtful approach and
proper legal guidance, investors can uncover opportunities amidst volatility
and safeguard their portfolios from short-term disruptions.
K&Co - September 16, 2025
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