Tuesday, 16 September 2025

BUSINESS FACES SHIFT UNDER INDONESIA’S DATA LAW

 By KUSNANDAR & CO., Attorneys at Law – Jakarta, INDONESIA

 

The enactment of Indonesia’s Personal Data Protection Law (PDP Law) marks a significant turning point for businesses across the country, signaling a new era in the governance of digital information amid a rapidly evolving data-driven economy. Since its ratification, the law has triggered widespread operational changes in various industries—from fintech and banking to healthcare, e-commerce, and telecommunications—as companies rush to review internal policies, strengthen cybersecurity systems, and overhaul their data collection and processing practices.

 

The PDP Law legally recognizes personal data as a protected individual right, requiring all data controllers and processors to ensure its security and proper management. This reflects a fundamental shift in the business mindset: data handling is no longer merely a technical matter but a legal obligation with real consequences. Companies that fail to safeguard personal data may face significant administrative fines, legal liability, and even criminal sanctions in severe cases. As a result, businesses must now revise privacy policies, adjust contract structures, and align their IT systems with core legal principles such as explicit consent, transparency, and data subject rights.

 

From a foreign investment perspective, the PDP Law is a double-edged sword. On one hand, it reflects Indonesia’s commitment to consumer protection and its effort to align with global standards like the European Union’s General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR). On the other, the law’s transitional period, uneven readiness across sectors, and ambiguity in certain technical aspects have prompted caution among foreign investors. For companies that rely heavily on data—such as cloud service providers and digital platforms—the cost of compliance, along with legal risks arising from data breaches or procedural missteps, must now be factored into business strategy and risk assessments.

 

One of the primary challenges facing corporations is the need to build robust internal mechanisms to comply with the law’s requirements. These include appointing Data Protection Officers (DPOs), developing incident response procedures, and managing data access or deletion requests from individuals. Even in mergers and acquisitions, PDP Law compliance has become a key component of legal due diligence, as data-related liabilities can materially impact valuation and long-term viability.

 

At Kusnandar & Co., we encourage clients to view the PDP Law not as a regulatory burden but as an opportunity to strengthen market trust and build long-term reputational value. Legal compliance can serve as a competitive advantage—particularly for firms seeking to engage with global investors who prioritize governance, transparency, and ethical data handling. Companies that act early, invest in sound systems, and integrate data protection into corporate culture will be better positioned to thrive in a data-centric environment.

 

The Personal Data Protection Law represents a milestone in Indonesia’s digital regulatory evolution. Businesses must be prepared—not just technically, but strategically and legally. With the right legal guidance and proactive planning, companies can turn regulatory challenges into strategic investments that ensure sustainability and growth in Indonesia’s dynamic digital economy.

K&Co. - September 16, 2025.

No comments: